The ethics of mental health survey research in low- and middle- income countries
نویسندگان
چکیده
Neuropsychiatric conditions are a leading cause of disability globally (Whiteford et al. 2013), yet the gap between population need and the availability of evidence-based mental health services is wide even in high-income countries (Demyttenaere et al. 2004). Efforts to understand this gap have led to an expansion of global mental health (GMH) research, particularly in low-and middle-income countries (LMIC) where the availability of treatment services is even more severely lacking (Demyttenaere et al. 2004; Patel, 2007), including administration of surveys that are not associated with an intervention or service (Alonso et al. 2013). Such surveys can provide data on unmet needs, be used to advocate for resources, and elucidate etiological processes; they also, however, pose ethical challenges. Guided by the ethical principles of beneficence, autonomy, and justice (National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research, 1978; Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences, 2002), we discuss these challenges and present steps GMH researchers can take to further incorporate these ethical principles into practice during the design of new studies in LMIC contexts. Ethical challenges in GMH survey research
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عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2016